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WrassesFamily: Labridae Velvet Wrasse Cirrhilabrus cyanopleura Photo courtesy: Seth WeintraubClick on the names or small images below
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Wrasses are usually very hardy and peaceful, however... there are exceptions to every rule. A few species are extremely difficult to sustain in captivity, such as those in the genera Labroides. Some wrasses are social their entire lives, others are social as juveniles and become aggressive as adults, and yet others are aggressive their entire lives. Then there are species that are territorial just with members of their own kind.
Basically, behaviors and needs vary from species to species. Be sure you research any wrasse you are considering to be certain it will suit your aquarium and your aquarium will suit it.
| About Wrasses | Difficult Wrasses |
|---|---|
| Learn about the concerns of keeping Cleaner Wrasses
in home marine aquariums, and the effects of removing them from their natural habitats: Cleaner Wrasses in the Aquarium. |
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| Fairy Wrasses: Cirrhilabrus | |
| Rosy-fin Fairy Wrasse ~ Hooded Fairy Wrasse | Blue-sided Fairy Wrasse ~ Velvet Wrasse |
|---|---|
![]() Cirrhilabrus bathyphilus |
![]() Cirrhilabrus cyanopleura |
| Yellow-fin Fairy Wrasse | Flame Fairy Wrasse ~ Jordan’s Fairy Wrasse |
![]() Cirrhilabrus flavidorsalis |
![]() Cirrhilabrus jordani |
| Purple-lined Fairy Wrasse ~ Lavender Fairy Wrasse | Red-Stripe Fairy Wrasse ~ Rose-Band Fairy Wrasse |
![]() Cirrhilabrus Roseafasciata |
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| Red-margined (Pink-margined) Fairy Wrasse | Scott's Wrasse |
![]() Cirrhilabrus scottorum |
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| Red-eyed Fairy Wrasse | |
| Leopard Wrasses: Macropharyngodon | |
| Splendid Leopard Wrasse | Choat's Wrasse |
|---|---|
![]() Macropharyngodon bipartitus |
![]() Macropharyngodon choati |
| Leopard Wrasse | Black Leopard Wrasse |
![]() Macropharyngodon meleagris |
![]() Macropharyngodon negrosensis |
| Ornate Leopard Wrasse | |
![]() Macropharyngodon ornatus |
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| Lined Wrasses: Pseudocheilinus | |
| Six-line Wrasse | Mystery Wrasse |
|---|---|
![]() Pseudocheilinus hexataenia |
![]() Pseudocheilinus ocellatus |
| Eight-Lined Wrasse | Four Line Wrasse |
![]() Pseudocheilinus octotaenia |
![]() Pseudocheilinus tetrataenia |
| Cleaner Wrasses: Labroides | |
| Bluestreak (Common) Cleaner Wrasse - | Blackspot Cleaner Wrasse |
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![]() Labroides dimidiatus |
![]() Labroides pectoralis |
| Thalassoma | |
| Bluehead Wrasse | Saddle Wrasse |
|---|---|
![]() Thalassoma bifasciatum |
![]() Thalassoma duperrey |
| Sixbar Wrasse | Cortez Rainbow Wrasse |
![]() Thalassoma hardwicke |
![]() Thalassoma lucasanum |
| Moon Wrasse ~ Lunar Wrasse | Yellow-brown Wrasse ~ Yellow Moon Wrasse |
![]() Thalassoma lunare |
![]() Thalassoma lutescens |
| Klunzinger's Wrasse | |
![]() Thalassoma rueppellii |
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| Other Wrasses | |
| King Coris | Clown Wrasse |
|---|---|
![]() Coris auricularis |
![]() Coris gaimardi |
| Greenbird
Wrasse Blackbird Wrasse |
Dragon Wrasse |
![]() Novaculichthys taeniorus |
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Like many marine fish, Wrasses mainly use their pectoral fins for movement but will use their caudal fin (tailfin) for fast getaways in emergencies. Many wrasses will bury themselves in the sand and thus provide a good stirring of the gravel. They are usually good for reef aquaria although they may eat small crustaceans, but again be sure to research the wrasse you are considering to make sure it is compatible with your set up.
Care and feeding:
These are fast moving fish using a lot of energy, thus a large appetite. With the exception of the cleaner wrasses, these fish are usually not overly picky eaters and will quickly adapt aquarium foods. Although diet varies from species to species, most wrasses eat molluscs
and crustaceans in the wild. In the Aquarium they should be fed all kinds of
meaty foods, including brineshrimp and most frozen fish foods. Due to their hearty appetite they will put a larger load on the aquarium and and water quality will need diligent attention.
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