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Volitans Lionfish

Black Lionfish ~ Red Firefish

Family: ScorpaenidaePicture of a Volitans Lionfish, Black Lionfish, or Red FirefishPterois volitansPhoto © Animal-World: Courtesy L. Prakash
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Can I feed fresh water feeders to a lion fish?  phantom

   The Volitans Lionfish, Black Lionfish, or Red Firefish are so lazy that many times people think they are dead when they are merely resting upside down!

   This is the most commonly seen (and kept) Lionfish. The Volitans Lionfish, Black Lionfish, or Red Firefish is also the largest lionfish, at about 16 inches for a full adult length.

   The Red Lionfish is often sold as P. volitans but is actually Pterois lunulata. Unlike the Black Lionfish (pictured above), the Red Lionfish does not have the antennae above the eyebrows.

   The dorsal spines of this fish are venomous; the sting can be treated by heating the afflicted part and application of corticoids. If the sting is not severe, running hot water over the effected area for 15 minutes or more will help. We have known two people to get stung by an aquarium specimen, the symptoms lasted for a few days. Our motto is "Don't pet the fish"!

For more Information on keeping marine fish see:
Guide to a Happy, Healthy Marine Aquarium


Volitans Lionfish

A Black Lionfish Hanging Out
Geographic Distribution
Pterois volitans
Data provided by FishBase.org
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Actinopterygii
  • Order: Scorpaeniformes
  • Family: Scorpaenidae

Maintenance difficulty:    The Volitans Lionfish, Black Lionfish, or Red Firefish is easy to keep. Lionfish are among the hardiest of all marine fish. In the beginning though, make sure you have a reliable supplier of feeder fish.

Maintenance:    Feed live fish in the beginning, gradually enticing them to eat frozen of fresh foods such as silversides and lancefish. Other crustaceans and seafoods can also be tried. They should be encouraged to eat non-live marine foods as soon as possible.

Habitat: Natural geographic location:    Volitans Lionfish, Black Lionfish, or Red Firefish are found in the Pacific Ocean: Cocos-Keeling Islands and Western Australia (Ref. 27362) in the eastern Indian Ocean to the Marquesas and Oeno (Pitcairn group), north to southern Japan and southern Korea, south to Lord Howe Island, northern New Zealand, and the Austral Islands. Replaced by the very similar Pterois miles from the Red Sea to Sumatra. They inhabit lagoon and seaward reefs from turbid inshore areas to depths of 50 meters.

Foods:    The lionfish will hide in unexposed places during the daytime often with the head down and practically immobile. Pelagic juveniles expatriate over great distances which is the reason for their broad geographical range. In the wild this fish hunts small fishes, shrimps, and crabs at night, using its widespread pectorals to trap prey into a corner, stun it and then swallow it in one sweep.

Social Behaviors:    Sociable and peaceful, can be considered a community fish as long as the tankmates are not small enough to eat!

Sex: Sexual differences:    Unknown.

Breeding/Reproduction:    See general breeding techniques in the Breeding Marine Fish page.

Light: Recommended light levels:    No special requirements.

Temperature:    No special requirements. Normal temperatures for marine fish is between 74 and 79 degrees fahrenheit.

Length/Diameter of fish:   Volitans Lionfish, Black Lionfish, or Red Firefish adults can grow to 40 cm (16 inches).

Minimum Tank Length/Size:    A minimum 75 gallon aquarium is recommended.

Water Movement: Weak, Moderate, Strong    No special requirements.

Water Region: Top, Middle, Bottom    Will swim anywhere their prey takes them.

Availability:    This fish is generally the most readily available of all the lionfish.

Author: David Brough. CFS.


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Lastest Comments on Volitans Lionfish

phantom - 2011-11-20
Can I feed fresh water feeders to a lion fish?

Reply
Daniel Soto - 2011-11-10
Which lionfish can I put in a 10 gallon tank? A volitan or an antennata? Also which one can I put in a 20 gal tank?

Click For Replies (1)
  • Jasmine Brough Hinesley - 2011-11-11
    You really should not be keeping any lionfish in a 10 or 20 gallon aquarium. To thrive, the really need to have a minimum of a 75 gallon aquarium. In general, for most saltwater fish you will want to have a fairly large aquarium to accommodate their needs and to keep the tank chemistry balanced.
Reply
POE - 2011-08-02
I'm a new saltwater aqarumist and I'm looking once I've got my 80 gallon tank ready to put A Volitan Lionfish, a trigger, tang and Eel in it, but here's my question is it cool to have the Eel in the tank ?

Click For Replies (1)
  • Charlie Roche - 2011-08-02
    Before you go out and do all of this, I would suggest you read up on the various fish you are speaking of regarding the minimum recommended sized tanks for those fish, It is recommended that a 75 gallon tank be used just for the Lionfish. You want to put some other larger fish in there plus an eel. Just be careful. It is so hard when you go through so much work to set up an aquarium and then because of tank size and size of fish, you wind up with stunted fish or aggression. Lionfish looks awesome though.
Reply
Lewis knox - 2010-11-28
Hey there,
I am wondering if I should get a volitan lionfish, I have a 30 gallon marine fish tank. In my tank I have 1 Niger triggerfish, 1 Yellow sailfin tang, 1 Cleaner wrasse, 2 firefish gobies and 1 goby.




Click For Replies (1)
  • chris - 2011-01-12
    Niger triggerfish need a 70 gallon and volitans need a 75 preferably larger. The niger will probably kill the firefish and goby. The niger also may pick and the lionfish's fins.
Reply
chris - 2011-01-03
Can I put a volitan lionfish, a miniatus grouper, a niger trigger, a snowflake eel, blue tang, any crustacians, and maybe a mandarin goby in a 125 gallon tank? Is it overstocking?

Reply
Joel - 2010-02-03
I love my Lionfish, all he does is swim around all day. I had a school of cromys in the tank, he's been eating them little by little, lol. But what other fish do you recommend I can put in the tank, and can I have corals?

Click For Replies (2)
  • informedperson21 - 2010-10-23
    Lionfish are an invasive species in florida and cause many problems do not release or have them as pets! They also sting you and should be left in the wild.
  • andy - 2010-12-21
    A yellow tang does well (hard body type to swallow whole).
Reply

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