Animal-World > Aquarium Tropical Fish > Cyprinids > Red-tail Tinfoil Barb

Red-tail Tinfoil Barb

Tinfoil Barb ~ Tall Barb

Family: CyprinidaeRed-tail Tinfoil BarbBarbonymus altusPhoto © Animal-World: Courtesy David Brough
Latest Reader Comment - See More
These fish are definitely NOT solitary. They are shoaling fish and need to be kept in a group.  mark

   The Red-tail Tinfoil Barbs makes an excellent addition to a large aquarium, especially when you need large but relatively peaceful inhabitants!

   The Red-tail Tinfoil Barb can be confused with other members of its genus, especially the almost identical Tinfoil Barb Barbonymus schwanenfeldii. Though both these tinfoil barbs have a black marking on their dorsal fin only the Tinfoil Barb has red on this fin. The Red-tail Tinfoil Barb also is also missing black submarginal lines on the caudal fin.

   It is important to know which of these two species you are getting. One of the main reasons is the difference in size. The Red-tail Tinfoil barb is a much smaller fish and so is much easier to house. Though both of these fish get quite large, the Red-tail Tinfoil Barb will only reach about 8" (20 cm) while the Tinfoil Barb will rapidly acquire a length of 14 inches (35 cm) and is considered too large for most aquariums.

   The Red-tail Tinfoil Barb is hardy and undemanding. Being peaceful it makes a good community addition, though it is always important to house fish with similar sized tankmates so nobody gets eaten. It can also be be kept with some of the more tolerant cichlids. An aquarium best suited to this fish would be large and roomy with dense plantings along the edges.

For more Information on keeping freshwater fish see:
Guide to a Happy, Healthy Freshwater Aquarium


Geographic Distribution
Barbonymus altus
Data provided by FishBase.org
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Actinopterygii
  • Order: Cypriniformes
  • Family: Cyprinidae

Habitat: Distribution / Background

   The Red-tail Tinfoil Barb was originally described by Günther in 1868 as Barbus altus but is now described as Barbonymus altus. They are found in Southeast Asia, Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, as well as Maeklong, Peninsular and Southeast Thailand river systems. They inhabit large waterways and rivers, and will enter flood plains.

  • Scientific Name: Barbonymus altus
  • Social Grouping: Solitary - Can be kept in small groups as well as singly.
  • IUCN Red List: NE - Not Evaluated or not listed

Description

   Although The Red-tail Tinfoil Barb is very similar to its close relative the Tinfoil Barb B. schwanenfeldii in coloration, it does not get quite as large. In its natural coloration large adults have a silvery or golden yellow body. The dorsal fin has a black marking or blotch along the tip. The pelvic, anal, and caudal fins are also red.

  • Maximum Size: 8.0 inches (20.32 cm) - This fish is often confused with its close relative the Tinfoil Barb which reaches nearly double this species adult size. The aquarist should be absolutley certain of which species it is purchasing.

Fish Keeping Difficulty

  • Aquarium Hardiness: Moderately hardy
  • Aquarist Experience Level: Intermediate - This fish doesn't require too much expertise apart from that required to maintain a very large tank.

Foods and Feeding

   Since they are omnivorous, the Red-tail Tinfoil Barb will generally eat all kinds of live, fresh, and flake foods. To keep a good balance give them a high quality flake food everyday. Even though they like proteins, they need lots of vegetable foods. Vegetable supplements include vegetable based fish pellets, and also blanched lettuce or spinach.
  An aquarium best suited to this fish would be large and roomy with dense plantings along the edges. Due to their size a minimum 100 gallon tank is suggested.

  • Diet Type: Omnivore
  • Flake Food: Yes
  • Tablet Pellet: Yes
  • Live foods (fishes, shrimps, worms): Some of Diet
  • Vegetable Food: Some of Diet
  • Meaty Food: Some of Diet
  • Feeding Frequency: Several feedings per day

Aquarium Care

  • Water Changes: Bi-weekly

Aquarium Setup

  • Minimum Tank Size: 100 gal (379 L)
  • Substrate Type: Any
  • Lighting Needs: Moderate - normal lighting
  • Temperature: 72.0 - 81.0° F (22.2 - 27.2° C)
  • Range ph: 6.5-7.5
  • Hardness Range: 2 - 10 dGH
  • Brackish: No
  • Water Movement: Moderate
  • Water Region: All

Social Behaviors

   Although they are can be good community fish they will prey upon smaller fish. Lively and fun to watch. One of the few fishes that can be kept with cichlids. This fish is not as aggressive as the Tin-foil Barb and doesn't grow as large either. Be careful to get the Red-Tail variety when purchasing as these are quite different fish with much different requirements.

  • Temperament: Peaceful - Although rarely aggressive itself, this fish can keep up with a slightly rougher crowd. Fish small enough to be eaten will not last long in the Red-tail Tinfoil Barb's company.
  • Same species - conspecifics: Yes
  • Peaceful fish (): Safe
  • Semi-Aggressive (): Safe
  • Aggressive (): Monitor
  • Shrimps, Crabs, Snails: Safe - not aggressive

Sex: Sexual differences

   No external differences, though females are significantly rounder during spawning season.

Breeding / Reproduction

   The Red-tail Tinfoil Barb has not been bred in the aquarium yet.

  • Ease of Breeding: Unknown

Availability

   Through the mid-1990's, the Red-tail Tinfoil Barb was only showing up in the pet trade as a bi-catch mixed in with other fish shipments. Today it is being harvested (as well as cultivated) in their native countries and sold to the ornamental fish market. However, finding this fish is not so easy and it is not readily available. Most often the Tinfoil Barb B. schwanenfeldii is being sold as the Red-tail Tinfoil Barb. Be sure you know what you are getting. There is a huge difference in the adult size of these two fish.

References

Animal-World References
Freshwater Fish and Plants Tropical Fish ~ Freshwater Fish ~ Aquatic Plants

Author: Clarice Brough, CFS


Red Tail Tinfoil Barb Red Tail Tinfoil Barb
Offered By: PetsMart
Price: $14.99
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Lastest Comments on Red-tail Tinfoil Barb

mark - 2012-02-15
These fish are definitely NOT solitary. They are shoaling fish and need to be kept in a group.

Reply
Prabha - 2012-01-22
Don believe all the others say.....its not a peaceful fish...its very aggressive..:)i have 2 7inch tinfoil barbs and they just killed my 5 inch oscar and 2 6inch gold fishes by plucking out their eyes...remember guys these fish first attack the eyes make them blind and then start attacking all over their body...dono wat to do with them...my tank seems a bit of lonely with them two

  • Clarice Brough - 2012-01-22
    Here's a couple thoughts on why your fish are so aggressive. Rather than your fish being the Red-tail Tinfoil Barb, Barbonymus altus, you may have the Tinfoil, Barbonymus schwanenfeldii. Tinfoil Barbs are the most commonly found in the pet trade, they are often confused with and sold as the Red-tail Tinfoil, and they are known to be more agressive. Also, both of these fish get quite large, 10'+ for the Red-tail, and 14'+ for the Tinfoil. In smaller tanks fish can become aggressive, feeling crowded and in competition for food and habitat. To help prevent aggression, these fish should be kept in at least 100 gallon aquarium.
Reply
s k chaudhari - 2010-05-09
I bought tinfoilbarb when it was quite small but in 6 months it has grown almost 4 inches long it was kept along with other fishes like goldfish, silver shark, catfish etc. suddenly it started tearing the eyes of other fishes like lionhead fish, shubunkin, veiltail etc. Why this aggressive behavior suddenly?

  • samiran roy,india - 2011-11-07
    Mine did the same. I have a normal tinfoil barb and the other one is the leuscitic version of it with black eyes and lesser scales. When they became around 7 inches and 1 and a half years old, they killed my juvenile oscar, a big shubunkin goldfish,and angelfishes. You should buy a new tank or sell it. It is most likely a male I guess.
Reply
Ann smart - 2011-04-01
My tinfoil barbs bobby, cobby, jobby (I like ryhmings) all have a deep personality like the main character tophero, from Tophero son of smilodon (Top Hero)....

Reply
Alan - 2011-01-02
I have two red tail tin foil barbs (8in), I just got back from vacation and both sides of both fish are bleeding, it looks like the have been scraping themselves or fighting. Any suggestions on how to heal them?

  • Steve - 2011-03-12
    Hello Alan, I was searching postings for this exact reason. I just noticed today that one of mine seems to be bleeding too. I have a couple of large rocks in my tank that may have been the culprit. They do love to chase each other and swim around very quickly. They often can be heard bumping into the glass. I suppose all you can do now is observe to make sure he heals okay. I'll probably remove the rocks and just put a few more plants in at the next cleaning. I hope he'll be okay. Good luck to yours too.
Reply
Allison - 2008-01-22
I recently acquired (rescued) two 6-inch Red Tailed Tinfoils from a local pet store. I have them in a 75-gallon tank with 4 5-6 inch golfish of various colors, and they love each other! They all swim in formation at the front of the tank, and aren't skittish at all! I am militant about water changes, and the temp is at 73-74, so everyone is in an appropriate range. Eventually I will be getting a larger (100+) tank, so they all have room to grow. The Tinfoils seem extremely hardy, since when I brought them home they had already been at the store for maybe 4-5 hours, and the only means of transportation was in a pot used at my house exclusively for fish purposes (not cooking!=). Anyway, I floated it in my tank and one jumped clear out onto the carpet! I dunked my hands in water, grabbed him, and put him in the tank, and he acted as though he'd lived there his whole life! No harm no foul. Overall, a fantastic fish. If you have the room, get some.

  • kram - 2011-02-28
    Better make your aquarium 100 gallons cuz your fish will grow bigger xD.
Reply

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May 25, 2012, 2:13 pm