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Black-Banded Leporinus

Banded Leporinus ~ Eight-banded Leporinus

Family: AnostomidaeBlack-Banded Leporinus, also called Banded Leporinus and Eight-banded LeporinusLeporinus fasciatusPhoto © Animal-World: Courtesy David Brough
Latest Reader Comment - See More
I sell all my fish...they're: 2 leporinus 1 frontosa 2 borneo suckerfish 1 albino algaeeater 4 clown loach 1 yoyo loach 2 kuhli loach and many... (more)  danchou

   Count the stripes in its pattern and you can guess how old the Black-Banded Leporinus is!

   The Black-Banded Leporinus, also known as the Banded Leporinus or Eight-banded Leporinusis, is undoubtibly the most popular and brightly colored of this group of fish. The alternating bands of black and yellow are very striking and really stand out. It is very noticeable in the aquarium.

   The most interesting thing about the patterning of this fish is that as a youngster it only has 5 black bands. Starting at one year of age, the first of these bands splits, dividing into two bands. Then every six months another band will split into two. By the time the Black-Banded Leporinus is 3 years old, it will have ten bands with the yellow colored band turning orangish. You can actually determine the approximate age of this fish by the number of bands it has!

   The Black-Banded Leporinus is a good community fish, but is very active and should be kept in a large aquarium. Keep the aquarium covered as they will jump, and can jump long distances. Even though they are usually peaceful they can be a fin nibbler, so keep an eye on what you put in with it. We have kept them with a wide variety of community fish as well as small cichlids.

   An aquarium well suited for this fish has a sandy bottom with pieces of wood and rocks. As long as there is algae growing on the wood and rocks, they will swim in a head down position constantly grazing. If there is no algae, they will nibble on the shoots and leaves of plants.

What's in the name?
  Leporinus means   "rabbit snout"
  fasciatus means   "banded"

For more Information on keeping this fish see:
Guide to a Happy, Healthy Freshwater Aquarium


Geographic Distribution
Leporinus fasciatus
Data provided by FishBase.org
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Actinopterygii
  • Order: Characiformes
  • Family: Anostomidae

Habitat: Distribution / Background

   The Black-Banded Leporinus, also known as the Banded Leporinus or Eight-banded Leporinusis, was described by Bloch in 1794. They are found in Central South America, Amazon tributaries, and Venezuela.

  • Scientific Name: Leporinus fasciatus
  • Social Grouping: Groups
  • IUCN Red List: NE - Not Evaluated or not listed

Description

   The Black-Banded Leporinus is an elongated heaily bodied fish with an arched back and narrowing towards the tail. It has a series of dark and light bands running along the entire length of the body from the snout to the caudal penduncle. Its fins are transparent, sometimes with a black hue.

  • Maximum Size: 12.0 inches (30.48 cm) - These fish get up to about 8 inches (20 cm) in captivity, though they have been know to reach 12 inches (30 cm) in their natural habitat.

Fish Keeping Difficulty

  • Aquarium Hardiness: Moderately hardy
  • Aquarist Experience Level: Intermediate

Foods and Feeding

   These fish are omnivores but they prefer vegetables to all else. The Black-Banded Leporinus, Banded Leporinus, or Eight-banded Leporinus will generally eat a vegetable flake when they are small, but as adults they will appreciate plant matter.
   Feed a good spirulina formula fish food or algae wafers and other vegetable matter such as chickweed, watercress, crushed lettuce leaves and spinach leaves. They will also nibble on the aquarium plants soft shoots and leaves.

  • Diet Type: Omnivore - Although omnivorous, they prefer plant based foods and will nibble upon most aquarium plants.
  • Flake Food: Yes
  • Tablet Pellet: Yes
  • Live foods (fishes, shrimps, worms): Some of Diet
  • Vegetable Food: Some of Diet
  • Meaty Food: Some of Diet
  • Feeding Frequency: Several feedings per day

Aquarium Care

  • Water Changes: Bi-weekly

Aquarium Setup

Picture of a Black-Banded Leporinus, Banded Leporinus, Eight-banded Leporinus
Picture of a Black-Banded Leporinus, Banded Leporinus, Eight-banded Leporinus
Photos © Animal-World
  • Minimum Tank Size: 40 gal (151 L) - Ensure that the tank is fitted with a tightly covering lid or else this fish will jump out.
  • Substrate Type: Any
  • Lighting Needs: Low - subdued lighting
  • Temperature: 72.0 - 82.0° F (22.2 - 27.8° C)
  • Range ph: 5.5-7.5
  • Hardness Range: 2 - 20 dGH
  • Brackish: No
  • Water Movement: Strong
  • Water Region: Bottom

Social Behaviors

   They are a good community fish but may nibble others' fins on occasion. They can be destructive to plants in the aquarium, especially if they are not well fed.

  • Venomous: No
  • Temperament: Peaceful
  • Compatible with:
    • Same species - conspecifics: Yes
    • Peaceful fish (): Monitor - This fish is considered a community fish but may be a fin nipper so keep an eye out for fish that may become stressed or picked upon.
    • Shrimps, Crabs, Snails: Safe - not aggressive

Sex: Sexual differences

   Unknown.

Breeding / Reproduction

   Breeding the Black-Banded Leporinus has not been accomplished in captivity. See the general description of how to breed Characins in Breeding Freshwater Fish.

  • Ease of Propagation: Unknown - Instances of breeding are unknown in the home aquarium.

Availability

   The Black-Banded Leporinus, Banded Leporinus, or Eight-banded Leporinus is readily available.

References

Animal-World References
Freshwater Fish and Plants Tropical Fish ~ Freshwater Fish ~ Aquatic Plants

Author: David Brough, CFS


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Lastest Comments on Black-Banded Leporinus

danchou - 2010-11-11
I sell all my fish...they're:
2 leporinus
1 frontosa
2 borneo suckerfish
1 albino algaeeater
4 clown loach
1 yoyo loach
2 kuhli loach
and many more..
just $.35 (include the tank)

Click For Replies (2)
  • Ilyas - 2010-12-05
    I'm interested :) Where are you from?
  • Amit Furtado - 2011-02-16
    How to collect and how will you deliver?
Reply
Ryan - 2010-09-16
My Leporinus is perfectly behaved! All he does is hide his log all day and comes out when he is hungry. He eats algae wafers and has nibbled on my plants a few times. The only thing he has ever nipped were my two snails. He is 6 inches long and 5 years old and lives with 3 angelfish, 4 balloon mollies, 2 bolivian rams, a black ghost knife, two cory catfish, and soon with two amazon puffers. He is the most elusive fish! He is like the dragon of my thank and we all stop what we are doing to watch him when he comes out! He is a joy!

Click For Replies (1)
  • Rob - 2011-01-30
    I had two leporinus (Tank and Trudy) who recently died in a power outage. They were my son's favorite fish and he misses them terribly. These fish had huge personalities and got along surprisingly well with Angel fish and tetras. The key is to keep the fish unstressed. Stressed leporinus nip and might pick on other fish. My Leporinus initially picked on some cory cats but that behavior ended as he/she became more accustomed to the aquarium. Before sending a badly behaved leporinus back to the pet store I would perform water changes and add more live plants and hiding spaces.

    I will surely find new young leporinus to add to the aquarium.
Reply
Jody - 2010-12-20
I have had my Lepo for about 6 months, and in that time it has grown considerably. I caught him eating one of my neon tetras, with another one missing an eye a few weeks later. Since then, I decided to quit adding fish to the tank and everyone has seemed to live in harmony. But last night, as soon as I turned off the light off I noticed the Lepo came out from inside his statue and started literally attacking my big beautiful Angel fish over and over! I was so outraged I lifted the lid door and slammed it down to scare him off. It worked and by the time I went to bed I hadn't noticed any more attacks. But when I woke up my Angel was near death. ALL of his beautiful flowing fins were chewed off and he was more white than black because either of stress or his scales being eaten off. I pulled him out of the tank to a bucket to try to nurse him back to health but it's still touch and go.
My question is, why would the Lepo suddenly go after another large dominant fish? I've had them about the same length of time and they have never bothered each other.
My tank is a 20 gallon extra high, with 1 Gourami, 1 Angel, 1 Lepo, 1 Neon Tetra, 1 Zebra Danio, and 1 Pleco. It has been a fairly harmonized tank until now so I just can't figure out what to do. I really like the look of my Lepo but not at the expense of the other fish.
Thanks for your help!

Reply
Dee - 2010-05-06
I have one lepo about 8 inches long in my tank and I introduced a small school of new fish, 3 of the neons were gone by morning, and 2 of my frogs died and it looks like their feet had been chewed or bitten. Also one of my larger neons is missing his back tail as of last night. I'm taking this lepo to the fish store, he is mean!

Click For Replies (1)
  • Claire - 2010-07-08
    I have one lepo now about 7" long he was only maybe an inch when we got him and as he's grown since we've has him he has wiped out my tank....he's eaten the neons, Gouramis, tiger barbs, plecos, rosy barbs, red belly pacu, red eye tetra and so forth. Even 2 blue crawfish.
Reply
Tony - 2010-07-06
I have one lepo right now, and he is with 5 other african cichlids. The lepo grows very fast, and pretty much killed both of my cory fish. My lepo is very sneaking, and likes to digs up rocks and create holes. He eats sprinula, algae wafers, and brine shrimp. The lepo will not go to the top of the tank to get any food what so ever.

Reply
jay - 2010-03-14
My lepo loves eating snails and worms. I always put algae wafers in there for my plecos but he never eats them.... he is over a year old and I love him.

Reply

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