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Labyrinth FishFamily: Osphronemidae Sub-Families: Osphroneminae, Belontiinae, Macropodinae, Trichogastrinae. Paradise Fish
Macropodus opercularis
Photo © Animal-World: Courtesy David Brough Click on the small images or names in each category below
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The Labyrinth fish are a group known for their ability to breath atmospheric oxygen in the event the water they live in becomes depleted of oxygen or polluted. The organ that allows these fish to breathe oxygen is called the Labyrinth. It is located in the head just behind the gills. The labyrinth looks like a maze which traps air in its' many folds. The oxygen from this air is then absorbed directly into the bloodstream from the labyrinth organ.
In an aquarium, you can see the cluster of bubbles on the top of the water. Once the female lays the eggs, the male will pick them up in his mouth and put them in his bubble nest. The male will continue to guard the eggs until they hatch. See: Breeding Freshwater Fish for more information.
| Gouramis | |
| Balloon Kissing Gourami | Blue Gourami |
|---|---|
Helostoma temminkii |
Trichogaster trichopterus |
| Dwarf Gourami | Flame Dwarf Gourami |
Colisa lalia |
Colisa lalia |
| Giant Gourami | Giant Red Tail Gourami |
Osphronemus goramy |
Osphronemus laticlavius |
| Gold Gourami | Honey Gourami |
Trichogaster trichopterus |
Trichogaster chuna |
| Kissing Gourami | Moonlight Gourami |
Helostoma temminkii |
Trichogaster microlepis |
| Neon Blue Dwarf Gourami | Opaline Gourami |
Colisa lalia |
Trichogaster trichopterus |
| Pearl Gourami | Platinum Gourami |
Trichogaster leerii |
Trichogaster trichopterus |
| Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami | Snakeskin Gourami |
Colisa lalia |
Trichogaster pectoralis |
| Sunset Gourami | |
Colisa labiosus | |
| Labyrinth Fish | |
| Paradise Fish | Siamese fighting fish |
|---|---|
Macropodus opercularis |
Betta splendens |
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