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Animal-World > Freshwater Fish > Labyrinth Fish > Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami


Labyrinth Fish Articles

Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami

Blue Dwarf Gourami Family: Osphronemidae Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami Colisa lalia Photo © Animal-World: Courtesy Greg Rothschild
Latest Reader Comment - See More
These fish are amazing! They go great with my fish. we have tetras, platys, an angel, more gouramis, and corys.   sam  2009-05-19

   The pretty Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami is an attractive and hardy fish, enjoyed by both the beginner and the advanced aquarist!

   The Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami is a color-morph of the Dwarf Gourami. sporting primarily blue color overall with very diminished vertical striping. Other than its coloration however, the Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami is the same as the regular Dwarf Gourami. Not only are they hardy but they stay fairly small, reaching only about 2 inches. Being a peaceful fish makes them a good addition to a community tank but they can be a little timid, especially if housed with fish that pester them.

   Characteristic of all the Labyrinth fishes, the Dwarf Gourami is a bubble nest builder. However it is unique in that it will use bits of vegetation in its nest; such things as leaves, twigs, roots, peat fibers, and other debris. These fish are very desirable for a smaller aquarium but be sure to give them lots of plant cover not only for nest building, but also to provide plenty of places to hide.

   The Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami is one of a number of beautiful hybrids that have been developed. Some of the other hybrids, also recognized by a variety of names, include the: Neon Blue (Rainbow) Dwarf Gourami, Flame (Fire Red/ 'Blood' Red) Dwarf Gourami.

For more Information on keeping this fish see:
Guide to a Happy, Healthy Freshwater Aquarium


Geographic Distribution
Colisa lalia
Data provided by FishBase.org
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Actinopterygii
  • Order: Perciformes
  • Family: Osphronemidae

Distribution:
   The Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami is a captive bred color-morph of the Dwarf Gourami. Dwarf Gouramis are found in waterways and paddy fields of the tropical Far East; India, west Bengal, Assam, and Bangladesh. They typically inhabit areas with thick vegetation, such as the wetlands of the Ganges river; Jumna, Bramaputra, and the Baram river in Borneo.

Status:
   There are no wild populations of this species.

Description:
   The body of the Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami is somewhat compressed. The fins are rounded and relatively large. The ventral fins are threadlike and extremely sensitive. Their coloring is very pretty 'powdery' blue with very subdued vertical striping on the body and fins. This fish has a labyrinth organ, a part of the fish which allows it to absorb atmospheric oxygen directly into the bloodstream.

Size - Weight:
   Two inches (5 cm) is a good length for this gourami to reach in the aquarium, though males can get slightly larger up to a maximum of two and a half inches (6cm).

Care and feeding:
   Since they are omnivores, the Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami will generally eat all kinds of live, fresh, and flake foods. To keep a good balance give them a quality flake or pellet food as the base to the diet. Supplement this with live foods such as white worms, blood worms, brine shrimp, or any other suitable substitute. Vegetable tablets can be offered as well.
   These gouramis are hardy fish. Although the labyrinth organ allows the fish to survive in oxygen depleted water, it is a common misconception that this makes water changes unnecessary. This is hardly the case as these fish will suffer the same tissue damage from built up toxins as any other fish. Regular water changes are a must with 25% weekly being recommended.
   Dwarf Gouramis enjoy an aquarium that gets a good amount of light, but the tank should be decorated in a manner that provides plenty of hiding places for this shy fish to live happily. They appreciate dense vegetation and the cover of floating plants. They can be housed in smaller aquariums. The minimum size is 5 gallons for a single fish, but more than one will need a larger tank.

Water Region: Top, Middle, Bottom:
   These fish will swim in all areas, but particularly in the middle and top portions of the aquarium

Acceptable Water Conditions:
   It is desirable to keep the tank in a room with a temperature as close as possible to the tank water, or risk damaging the labyrinth organ.
   Temperature: 75-82° F (24 -28° C)
   Hardness: 5 -19° dH
   Ph: 6.0 - 8.0

Social Behaviors:
   Powder Blue Dwarf Gouramis are a good community fish. They are timid, however, and may take a bit of time to become comfortable in an aquarium and come out of hiding. Keep them with other peaceful fish.

Sexual Differences:
   The male Dwarf Gourami is much more colorful and has a pointed dorsal pennant, they also generally have a smaller belly than the female. The female actually has very little color at all. Pairs will generally swim together.

Breeding/Reproduction:
   Like most fish in this family, Dwarf Gouramis are bubble nest builders. They do go a little farther in their nest building than most gouramis however, and will weave in bits of plants and debris into their nest structure. Their eggs as well as the fry, are lighter than water and float to the top.

See the description of how to breed these fish in Breeding Freshwater Fish.

Availability:
   The Powder Blue Dwarf Gourami is readily available. Males will be about $5.00 - $9.00 USD each with females (or purchasing by the pair) usually being a little less.




Latest Comments
These fish are amazing! They go great with my fish. we have tetras, platys, an angel, more gouramis, and corys.
sam
2009-05-19
Comments Dr Jungle REALLY Likes to Hear!
Thank you very much for the information I was looking for on Powder blue Gourami's. I was able to find out the name of my fish, as I was misinformed and looking for the wrong fish name. You have a great site and very informative. Thank you again.
Anne in St-Albert, Ontario, Canada
2008-01-20

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