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Reptile Information Basics for Beginners

Although not appreciated by all, reptiles are loved by many. Reptiles can make excellent pets but it is important to note they can require a substantial amount of effort to keep them happy and healthy.

Reptiles are a group of animals that have scales (or modified scales), breathe air, and usually lay eggs. The term reptile is loosely defined to mean scaly, cold-blooded, egg-laying animals. The word reptile means "to creep".

By learning some basic pet reptile information, taking some time, shopping around and fully considering the impact that your new pet will have on your life style, you will be able to make the decision that's right for you.

Costs The cost to purchase a reptile is actually quite affordable. However, there are some significant care costs you should be aware of. Expect to spend about $200-$500 on the terrarium and accessories, up to $500 a year in food and about $250 per year on vet visits.

Feeding Make sure you are aware of dietary needs, feeding habits, costs of food and time needed to acquire or prepare it. Some reptiles will require feeding twice daily. Others can go five days or more between meals. Getting food for your reptile may mean frequent pet store trips or having to prepare meals for them. Check with your vet for food requirements and specific reptile information.

Climate Most reptiles require warm temperatures (such as 85-100 degrees), controlled humidity and special lighting. This will require you to either buy or build a terrarium, equip it with lights, heaters and monitor it daily. Reptiles have no biological temperature control and cannot tell you when they're hot or cold.

Additional Pet Reptile Information If you do decide to have a reptile pet, do not let it around young children or anyone with a weakened immune system. Reptiles release a chemical that makes infants and young children stop breathing. Also remember to always wash your hands after handling a reptile. If you don't wash your hands, they can give you salmonella. Reptile information is becoming more available as reptiles grow in popularity as pets. The more information you have in advance of pet ownership, the better equipped you will be to ensure your reptile loves a long and happy life.

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